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Peter Singer is often described as the world’s most influential philosopher. He is also one of its most controversial. The author of important books such as Animal Liberation, Practical Ethics, Rethinking Life and Death, and The Life You Can Save, he helped launch the animal rights and effective altruism movements and contributed to the development of bioethics. Now, in Ethics in the Real World, Singer shows that he is also a master at dissecting important current events in a few hundred words.
In this book of brief essays, he applies his controversial ways of thinking to issues like climate change, extreme poverty, animals, abortion, euthanasia, human genetic selection, sports doping, the sale of kidneys, the ethics of high-priced art, and ways of increasing happiness. Singer asks whether chimpanzees are people, smoking should be outlawed, or consensual sex between adult siblings should be decriminalized, and he reiterates his case against the idea that all human life is sacred, applying his arguments to some recent cases in the news. In addition, he explores, in an easily accessible form, some of the deepest philosophical questions, such as whether anything really matters and what is the value of the pale blue dot that is our planet. The collection also includes some more personal reflections, like Singer’s thoughts on one of his favorite activities, surfing, and an unusual suggestion for starting a family conversation over a holiday feast.
Provocative and original, these essays will challenge—and possibly change—your beliefs about a wide range of real-world ethical questions.
336 pages, Paperback
First published September 20, 2016
El pequeño reino de Bután, en el Himalaya, es conocido internacionalmente por dos cosas: el elevado precio del visado, lo cual reduce la afluencia de turistas, y su política de promoción de la «felicidad interior bruta» en vez del crecimiento económico. Las dos están relacionadas: más turistas podrían impulsar la economía de Bután, pero dañarían su medio ambiente y su cultura, por lo que a la larga reducirían la felicidad.
¿Cuáles son los límites apropiados de la libertad religiosa? Marianne Thieme, líder del Partido de los Animales de Holanda, propone la siguiente respuesta: «La libertad religiosa llega hasta donde empieza el sufrimiento humano o animal».