Is the world essentially inert and mechanical - nothing but a collection of things for us to use? Are we ourselves nothing but the playthings of chance, embroiled in a war of all against all? Why, indeed, are we engaged in destroying everything that is valuable to us?
In his international bestseller, The Master and his Emissary, McGilchrist demonstrated that each brain hemisphere provides us with a radically different 'take' on the world, and used this insight to deliver a fresh understanding of the main turning points in the history of Western civilisation.
Twice before, in ancient Greece and Rome, the perception that evolved in the left hemisphere, which empowered us to manipulate the world, had ultimately come to eclipse the much more sophisticated take of the right hemisphere, which enabled us to understand it.
On each occasion this heralded the collapse of a civilisation. And now it was happening for a third, and possibly last, time.
In this landmark new book, Iain McGilchrist addresses some of the oldest and hardest questions humanity faces - ones that, however, have a practical urgency for all of us today.
Who are we? What is the world?
How can we understand consciousness, matter, space and time?
Is the cosmos without purpose or value?
Can we really neglect the sacred and divine?
In doing so, he argues that we have become enslaved to an account of things dominated by the brain's left hemisphere, one that blinds us to an awe-inspiring reality that is all around us, had we but eyes to see it.
He suggests that in order to understand ourselves and the world we need science and intuition, reason and imagination, not just one or two; that they are in any case far from being in conflict; and that the brain's right hemisphere plays the most important part in each.
And he shows us how to recognise the 'signature' of the left hemisphere in our thinking, so as to avoid making decisions that bring disaster in their wake. Following the paths of cutting-edge neurology, philosophy and physics, he reveals how each leads us to a similar vision of the world, one that is both profound and beautiful - and happens to be in line with the deepest traditions of human wisdom.
It is a vision that returns the world to life, and us to a better way of living in it: one we must embrace if we are to survive.
I've just finished reading the first two parts of The Matter with Things, and begun part 3 in the second volume.
Rather than attempt to summarise the voluminous, varied and rich content of the book (and fall far short of doing it justice), let me simply say that this work does not simply talk about science, reason, intuition and imagination (among so many others), but is masterfully crafted by an author who has much life experience and insight to offer and clearly embodies the best of such paths and qualities.
Sadly, I've already seen some comments in the social media from certain detractors who, in spite of not having read this book, believe that they can dismiss the work – which is 1,500 pages in print and 2,997 pages in the Kindle edition, and contains hundred of pages of closely-argued, liberally-referenced and deeply-nuanced text in Part I of the book alone – by posting single articles these “Google scholars” have found while carrying out their “research” (that is, searching the web for material with which to debunk the work).
In my opinion (for what little that is worth), it's not a matter of agreeing with the author 100% or, on the other hand, utterly dismissing his work (or even damning it with faint praise), in terms of either/or, black and white, or even shades of grey – which is surely the domain of left hemispheric thinking – but rather a matter of and-both, often in glorious Technicolor; an open-ended exploration and a varied and rich experience, more characteristic of the right hemisphere and with the holistic, transcendent experience of both (where the left is servant to the master, the right).
No matter: as the author quotes Friedrich Waismann: “No philosophic argument ends with a QED.” It's not a finite game but a wonderful infinite game, as James P. Carse proposed, in which playing the “game” rather than winning, the journey and the companionship rather than the final destination, is what it's all about.
Sooner or later, I trust that we will come to see this in a whole new light (a Gestalt, even) – see that what we are not only witnessing but in the throes of here, in these increasingly “interesting times” is nothing less than a “Copernican Revolution” and “Fall of the Roman Empire” of the psyche (and hence Being). And in this, Iain McGilchrist will have played a major pivotal role. His work could not be more timely and apposite.
Having said that: of course your mileage may well vary. Indeed, it would be strange if it did not.
McGilcrest is about as erudite and brilliant as they come.
Most of this book is revelatory.
But I had to ding it.
4/5 stars ⭐️.
It feels insane not to give it 5/5.
It’s kind of a MASTERPIECE.
But it’s 1700 pages long.
And as such.
I have to hold it to an extreme standard based on the enormous investment it takes to read this thing.
I count McGilcrest’s The Master and His Emissary (TMaHE) as one of my favorite books of all time.
This book equals (and often surpasses) TMaHE in many regards. But dances around certain issues at times. And frequently amounts to an impassioned (and quite effective) argument for (or at least in favor of entertaining the possibility of) panpsychism and the existence of god.
Not that there’s anything wrong with that.
But it would have been nice to know that up front before investing that much time and effort. At page 900 I was feeling decidedly uneasy about the direction the book was taking. But once you’re in that deep, it’s sort of too late to simply set it down and call it a wash.
Ultimately, I’m glad I did stick it out. The book is absolutely packed with massively, eye-opening and mind expanding stuff. But (as previously mentioned), it smuggles in some woozy ideas, and actually commits the ULTIMATE sin (in my world) in that it utilizes quantum physics to drive a wedge into the materialist/mechanistic stance on the emergence of consciousness.
I’m all for driving a wedge into the materialist/mechanistic stance on the emergence of consciousness.
Wedge it bro!
All day.
But I have never been impressed with the use of quantum physics in that argument (e.g. Stuart Hameroff). It always feels like invoking one mystery to supplant another.
To be ABSOLUTELY sure.
Nobody (and I mean nobody) does it better than McGilcrest.
But still.
That’s a party foul.
Just saying.
Given all that.
A book this HUGE and this AMBITIOUS is bound to drop a dirty note or two.
Anyway.
FOR SURE Read it.
I double dare ya!
It’s brilliant.
Beyond brilliant.
An ABSOLUTE instant classic.
You won’t regret it (except for once or twice maybe).
Nobody who understands Iain McGilchrist to be a Master, as I do, could commit the folly, fall into the trap, of trying to be his Emissary.
Iain McGilchrist has spent the 11 years since the publication of The Master and his Emissary' assembling, arranging, tuning the left hemisphere tools he has to use - words - to try to evoke in our minds the cloud of right hemisphere ideas that he wants, with burning urgency, to share with us.
He knows - as well, I submit, as anyone has ever known - that it is intrinsically impossible to transmit such ideas as any kind of finished 'thing', however long he might strive to perfect its intricacy. That's the point. That, in essence, is 'the matter with things'. He will explain if you let him.
And to do this, the master must do his best to choose the words - the things - accepting their limitations, to be sent into the world, and you, as his emissary. And to that extent his labour is now 'finished'. He has brought forth a book, or actually two books — two things indeed — and beautiful things they are, thanks to his personal curation.
That's a paradox of course, but that mystery is in his message as well.
I further submit that any person who reads The Matter with Things with a receptive mind (is that too much to ask?) or who listens to McGilchrist's recorded talks and conversations, and who becomes aware of the richness of his experience across disparate fields, expert and professional, and who witnesses his easy familiarity with such an astonishing range of sources (the Bibliography alone fills 182 pages of Volume II) and glimpses, with me, the almost superhuman achievement of organising this prodigious whole, conceived over such a long period of time, into one coherent, lucid, readable, indeed compelling, narrative thread, can doubt that he is uniquely equipped for this task.
A task which is nothing less than to challenge the basis of Western, reductionist thought since the time of Plato. He's not the first, but may well be the best. From my own rich experience of life, as a husband, a father, a family doctor as it happens, plus a lot else, his message rings profoundly true. I believe it is incredibly important.
I urge you to get the book and read it and respond to it in your particular way. We shall never see its like again.
The above was written to post on Waterstones bookshop website as I reached the end of Volume I. I don't want to lose its freshness by re-writing it now. But now, having reached the end of the whole work, I just want to add that the second volume brings the thesis to a magnificent and (as others have said) potentially life-changing culmination.
And the other thing I would say is: yes, by all means dip in and out if you like, as some have suggested here, but I strongly urge you to read the whole thing, and take your time, and let it gradually sink in. It is most beautifully readable, and the whole journey a slow crescendo of wonder.
A magnificent work of epistemology. I can't recommend this book highly enough.
McGilchrist's synthesis of neuroscience, physics and philosophy is unparalleled in my estimation, and needs to be read by as wide an audience as possible.
I fear that the size of this book will put far too many off from reading it, but I believe that Jonathan Rowson is right in suggesting it will likely be viewed in time as the equal of the greatest modern works of philosophy.
One of the most prodigious and important books of the last 50 years.
I’ve just finished the first of the two volumes, and while I love the central theme of the book, I’m going to ignore it here, and I’m going to comment on the most crucial point (for a book that is essentially about epistemology and, therefore, truth), which is the author’s existential stance: he refuses to embrace christianity or any other religious tradition. He refuses to accept the divine and eternal as it’s been developed by the Western tradition.
As he stated in various interviews, he is unable to accept the existence of an absolute and immutable truth.
In my own words, Dr. McGilchrist’s inability to accept the existence of “an absolute, eternal truth”, after all the marvelous and profound points he makes in the book, looks like a conceptual error made after having described exactly this type of error multiple times in his book. On one hand, if you try to take an inhumanly detached (left brain) perspective, you might be tempted to fall into the ovidian view that life is nothing but a pot of boiling substances where everything keeps transforming into something else, in an incessant dance of forming and exploding bubbles. On a more fundamentally human level, God as the ground of all existence is an inescapable reality, and trusting Him fully is not only a matter of choice, but a matter of necessity. Even more for someone with the abyssal profundity of Dr. McGilchrist.
Our hearts are restless, and they can only rest when they rest in God. The fire of hell is nothing but this restlessness, when left unresolved (“unsaved”).
I know it’s difficult to square up the primacy of God with today’s globalized culture where we have multiple religions to choose from, as if we were doing some existential grocery shopping. But it’s really not that difficult once you see the points of convergence in all the major religions, and you reflect on your own place in history, as an integral part of a specific culture and tradition — in my case and in the author’s case, the Western tradition. That culture IS you.
Now I’m going to let the wise, erudite and insightful Archbishop Rowan Williams say the same thing, only much more elegantly, as he wrote the best review I’ve read of this book (on the Los Angeles Review of Books):
“ Is commitment to a specific concrete religious tradition somehow inappropriate in the context of the whole argument? Surely not, given the powerful emphasis on the role of time and community in our thinking. Without this, are we not back with the benign vagueness of spiritualities of self-cultivation? If process is fundamental to finite reality, does this not in fact imply that it cannot be ascribed to infinite reality without making the latter an expanded version of the former?
When religious traditions like classical Catholic and Orthodox Christianity and Buddhism deny that the ultimate is subject to change, they are simply saying that the most fundamental agency of all cannot be conceived as in any sense “sharing” a world with what derives from it. Its generative energy is not in need of augmentation or modification from other agents, even if the record of its engagement with or exposure within finite reality is a story of diverse and developing perspectives over time. I suspect also that the account of Buddhist nonduality would need some polishing in further dialogue with practicing Buddhists: it is precisely a way of saying what McGilchrist is close to saying at many points — that neither unity as we usually conceive it nor plurality as we usually conceive it is an appropriate category for thinking what is abidingly real. There is no weakening in Buddhism of the reality of choice, no simple blurring of boundaries, but a central imperative to live without the myth of an enclosed self-subsistent ego. From that myth, Buddhists claim, flows all human evil.
Similarly, in the tradition that sees evil as privation, the point is not that evil is somehow less “real” in its effect and cost than we might think. On the contrary, its force derives from the fact that it is desired with the same energy as the good is desired, because it is a misidentified good, not because it has some “evil” essence. Genocide, torture, or child abuse happen because people who are lethally and hideously deceived think that they will attain some deeply desirable good (security, satisfaction, assurance, peace) through actions that are in fact destructive of themselves and others. If evil’s origins are in delusion, not in some evil power or element in things, this does not mean it is any less serious.
As McGilchrist has shown in his own magisterial argument, it is precisely the fatal skewing of perception which misreads the environment we inhabit that sets us out on our self-destructive path. The pages dealing with these metaphysical questions are tantalizing just because of the force and coherence of the rest of the work. It is no disrespect, I hope, to McGilchrist’s genius to say that these sections sometimes feel more careless or scattergun in their effect than the body of the argument.”
This Masterwork is potentially a depth charge for decades to come. Towards the end McGilchrist walks us to the very boundaries of science and rationality through rational language, and then gives us a bridge into the intuitive and Sacred world only apprehended by the right hemisphere. And then walks us back again.
This book has a seductive premise, which makes the poison pill inside all the more insidious. In a strange mix of scientism and mysticism, McGilchrist appeals to neuroscience to argue that the problems of modernity can be explained by the bilateral division of the brain. He argues that the brain's two hemispheres each have a different perspective: the right hemisphere's perspective is holistic, open, embodied, flowing, creative; the left hemisphere, meanwhile, is dogmatic, rigid, controlling, disembodied, and calculating. The right hemisphere is used to perceive the world, while the left hemisphere is used to control it. McGilchrist argues that the world is in crisis because we have come to privilege the left-brain perspective over the right. We have constructed a worldview that is mechanistic, utilitarian, and disembodied, and have forgotten the holistic, the organic, the embodied, and the mysterious.
I am very sympathetic to this, and were he to make this case on social-historical grounds, I would applaud him. However, in marshalling neuroscience to his cause, he takes this argument in a disturbingly reactionary direction. To demonstrate what the "perspective" of each hemisphere is, he cites cases of patients with brain damage to each hemisphere, attempting to show that right-brain damage is far more pathological, leading to delusions and difficulty with reasoning or taking in new information. But his favorite target is something I am deeply familiar with: autism. He indulges us with a parade of autistic stereotypes: that we lack empathy, that we are literal-minded, that we are detached and disembodied, that we are rigid and inflexible - everything negative he wishes to associate with the left hemisphere.
In an infantilizing move, he suggests autistic people like myself suffer from a "pseudophilosophical thought disorder," living in abstractions rather than the concrete world. If McGilchrist has any familiarity with the neurodiversity paradigm, his attitude is one of contempt, as demonstrated when he parenthetically defines "neurotypical" as "normal." His attitude is one of a diagnostician viewing as objects to be studied from his neurotypical perspective, rather than subjects with their own inner world - ironically, a perspective that might be accused of being "left-brained," if his premise is to be believed. This is emblematic of what is called the "double empathy problem," in which communication barriers between autistic and neurotypical people are treated as an autistic pathology while the neurotypical's lack of understanding is normalized. It's as if English was considered a natural language and non-English speakers were treated as unempathetic for their inability to understand it.
Of course, if McGilchrist listened to autistic voices, we might not make such a convenient scapegoat for him. As I said, I share his concern for the mechanization of the modern world. Personally, I tend to attribute this shift to the commodification of society under capitalism, but McGilchrist might find that smells a bit too much of Marxism, which he sneers at dismissively. Instead, his approach smacks of neo-phrenology mixed with reactionary conservatism, an approach that finds a welcome home with the likes of Jordan Peterson, with whom his website features several interviews. For this reason, I find this to be a deeply sinister book, a bait-and-switch claiming to offer liberation from the malaise of modernity, but in fact reifying some of its ugliest prejudices.
McGilchrist's The Matter With Things is a very ambitious book that tries to explain the human predicament from his theory that the two brain hemispheres have very contradictory perspectives. He argues that the left hemisphere is becoming more dominant, and this would explain growing reductionism, rationalism and abstractionism, a development that is undermining society. However, not all neuroscientists agree that such pronounced hemispheric asymmetries exist.
It disturbs me that he relies so heavily on strange and scary philosophers, such as Nietzsche, Heidegger and Hegel. I think he partly misinterprets Plato, whose Forms aren't abstractions but really eternal 'things.' McGilchrist promotes a metaphysics of flow against one of stasis and fixity. However, he misrepresents Heraclitus, who is more about the lawfulness of the logos. I worry that a metaphysics of flow could lead to relativism.
McGilchrist refers to Carl Jung many times and seems to take his fantastic theories seriously. He adopts the belief that the unconscious can carry out background tasks while the conscious mind is focusing on something else (ch. 17). This psychoanalytic idea is rejected by neuroscience (see Nick Chater, The Mind Is Flat, 2018).
Of course, there is much to learn from this huge book; but I am skeptical about a philosophy of flux and an ongoing battle of opposites. Nietzsche was wrong; not everything in reality builds on a conflict of opposites. After all, cooperation is even more important. I think the author misinterprets certain thinkers and takes inferior thinkers too seriously. It is cumbersome to read a book that investigates such a diverse field of issues. I give it 3 out of 5.
Where do I even start to review such an epic masterpiece. I preordered this book last summer, started the journey at the end of October when it arrived and spent many hours working my way through to completion in December, but I have since spent a considerable amount of time pondering on much of what has been written in the book, as well as many interviews Iain has given since the release. I am now ready to attempt to read the whole thing again so as to be able to really digest at least a portion of the wisdom that is contained within it's pages. I have considered holding off on leaving a review until after the second reading, but I feel compelled to attempt to serve some amount of justice to this great work now in the hope that it may at least spark the interest of one more reader to take up the journey with this book.
The experience gained from going on this journey - to borrow a phrase used by Iain - is simply ineffable. One has to make the journey to experience it fully. All I can hope to achieve in this review is to be able to at least partly provide am artists sketch of that wondrous view that has been partially gleaned in the heights of deep inspiration and profound insight.
There is practically no important domain that Iain does not cover on this journey. We are walked through the various fields of science, neurology, physics, theology and philosophy to take but a few. The level of Erudition that is on display throughout is simply astonishing. There are quotes taken from private letters from the likes of Darwin and Einstein that provide much clarity on some of their own personal beliefs, which are not well known to say the least, and which actually help to dispel some of the misconceptions, misinterpretations and even the twisting of their beliefs that are so deeply entrenched in modern academia and the wider commonplace scientific understanding, in particular of the neo-darwinians which Iain directly addresses on a few occasions.
The levels of corroboration between various fields, different methods and between the sciences and the great relgions of the world as well as philosophy and great world literature is striking and something that should be taken seriously. Getting to the end of the book is akin to watching a grand convergence play out, where all paths lead to the same place.
Iain presents many brilliant quotes from a wide range of titanic intellectual figures such as William James, Alfred North Whitehead, Wittgenstein, Darwin, Einstein, Bohr, Schrödinger and Goethe, to name but a few.
It would be absolutely futile for me (or anyone for that matter) to try to summarise in one page an unfolding experience which is laid out on over 1300 pages over the two volume book. Even in the epilogue Iain states himself how there can be no conclusion as such as it is not something which can be gleaned by reading a single chapter. You must take the whole journey in it's entirety.
For anyone who is already familiar with Iains previous book 'The Master and his Emissary' then you will be well prepared for the first volume of this great work. For those who haven't read Iains previous work then I strongly recommend you do so first. It is a master piece by itself, even though his latest project goes beyond what I thought was even possible by his already lofty standards.
Put simply, this is the single best book I have ever had the great fortune to read. It is an incredible attempt (and to my knowledge the best anyone has made thus far) at mapping out what we as humans have contended with for millenia at least, possibly a perennial problem, which is that of the world view of the left hemisphere if left unchecked. Everything is at stake and it is up to us all to take the necessary step in order to avoid an utter catastrophe. This is not hyperbole, when you read through this book you will come to understand the huge importance of this work.
One extra point I would add is that if anyone is familiar with the work of John Vervake, in particular his series on YouTube called 'Awakening from the Meaning Crisis', then I would emphasise the striking convergence there is between these two great polymaths of our time. These two are surely among the most important thinkers of this age and I think we will not know what we have until they are gone unfortunately.
If you are hesitating buying 'The Matter with Things' based on the price or based on the length of the book, consider that you may never experience anything as transformative in your life than you may gain through taking this journey. It is a small investment for the vast rewards you receive from it. Drop the excuses, stop the procrastination and make what I sternly believe will be among the most important decisions you will ever make in your life.
It took me over two years to finish The Matter With Things, not because it was difficult to get through but because I found it demanded frequent pauses to absorb and think through.
This is one of the most important books I’ve ever read. It has fundamentally changed how I see the world - in some areas giving voice to things I’ve intuited and in others challenging me to consider new approaches to reality.
A 2000 page tome is going to be a tough recommendation but please read this book. It’s one of the most important written in the last several decades (if not longer)
Genius, as you'd expect from this impressive man. This is the man's magnum opus. His brains are put to good use in describing everything from quantum mechanics, God (and he isn't afraid to say it), madness and everything, and I mean everything, well almost..
My only let down, and I only say this because of who Iain McGilchrist is, and, remember, he tackles almost everything in these over 1000 pages, with brainy footnotes; well how do I put this, the subject, like the sun, it cannot be looked at directly, that is, DEATH.
We have evolved with this two brained contraction. What is beyond the self contraction?
A comparable achievement is Schopenhauer's two volumes of his main work. At the end, like life, Schopenhauer has a few chapters on death. Schopenhauer's transcendental idealism is his spring board for at least a guess.
I don't want to come across as morbid, but the epic nature of Matter with Things, and the genius of the author you expect him to take to the ultimate question.
The size of the book is not easily tackled but to dip in and out and the nuggets within is worth it.
A joy to read this monumental piece of work, in terms of research input as well as the beautifully finished product. Ten years in the making since his earlier "The Master and His Emissary", TMWT succeeds in its quest to answer the question "What exactly is the matter with things?"
Contrary to received rationality, the plight of modern humanity - our obvious inability to get to grips with global issues that confront us - is encapsulated in the words of Einstein and Eddington:
"The intuitive mind is a sacred gift and the rational mind is a faithful servant. We have created a society that honours the servant and has forgotten the gift."
McGilchrist’s "Hemispheric Hypothesis" is that, as a result of a 20thC backlash against left-right-brain pop-psychology, the true relationships between our deeply divided brains and the views of the world they give us has been ignored in mainstream knowledge about the world and our relationship with it.
And, whilst the right view recognises and understands the power of the left, the left view fails to notice why it even needs the right. Because of this imbalance, the rational left-brain view and behaviour continues to further exaggerate and promote itself at the expense of the intuitive right. A vicious cycle. This is a mental-illness. We must, individually and as a society, recover the evolutionarily intended use of that intuitive gift.
Because of the intuitive nature of that gift, it needs to be understood by being embodied and enacted rather than being learned from an explicit list of components and features. To recognise a necessary distance between our model of the world, embodied & manipulated in the left-brain, and the immediate experience & understanding of the world, obtained with the attention of the right.
It took me almost a year to read this book, but I'd say it was time mostly well spent. My absolute favorite chapter, probably since I'm a librarian working in the academic repository space, was "Institutional Science and Truth." The author made a lot of salient points there about how scientists today often base their research and publishing activity around institutional and disciplinary mores, incentives and communities of practice, oftentimes not resulting in scientific output that is useful, inspiring, or particularly reflective of reality. Additionally I appreciated his deconstruction of the machine-model of the human mind a great deal. Also, for a layperson reader, I learned so much about how the brain works, about the mind-body connection, theories of reality/perception/mind, gene expression, and more from reading this massive book.
My main criticism would be that the author has a somewhat orientalist tendency to present Eastern (and occasionally other non-Western) theories of mind as the only alternative to the "left hemispheric dominant" view, as though in the West, prior to the Enlightenment and industrial revolution, there was nothing but strident Scholasticism. Stylistically, the writing is also highly repetitive, almost as though McGilchrist doesn't expect anyone to read the tome cover-to-cover. For the intrepid souls who do so, this makes the experience a bit stultifying. In spite of the massive parallel notes on each page and the bibliography, the text itself is also littered throughout with incredible volumes of lengthy quotations. While I respect and to an extent appreciate the presentation of many supporting points from other writers, again this makes the reading experience extremely drawn out and tedious at times. The entire work would have benefited from some editorial intervention.
This was quite a marathon read. I'm not sure I agree with the author in all the things he advocates for, but there are some very valuable concepts here. First, the idea that everything in the universe is in motion, nothing is static. He describes the static images of things like cells, the solar system, population demographics as "the limiting case" of reality and not reality itself. I agree that we tend to cling to oversimplified static images of reality and fail to appreciate the awe-inspiring complexity of the true reality.
The author spends quite a bit of time arguing for his theory of "left-hemisphere" versus "right-hemisphere" thinking. I can't judge how valid that might be, but I find it very useful to contrast holistic, big-picture thinking with very detailed and specific thinking and to consider when I might be trapped in one or the other.
One concept left me a bit skeptical: the argument that we should think of living cells and perhaps even the whole Earth as "aware" and "goal-oriented" versus being "machine-like". He doesn't say "conscious". It's hard to know exactly what he means, but I would agree that machine analogies can lead us toward oversimplified perceptions of many things and fail to anticipate the myriad paths that a living organism may find to overcome a change in environment.
In summary, a very interesting set of ideas and worth a read.
This is quite possibly the greatest work of philosophy, neuroscience and epistemology in the 21st Century. Iain McGilchrist has figured the world out and, in writing this behemoth has completely changed the fundamental understandings of it.
I have finally finished this 1500 page behemoth. This is McGilchrist's follow up to his previous work "The Master and his Emissary". In "The Matter with Things", McGilchrist beefs up his evidence based analysis of the differences between the function of our left and right hemisphere, a division of the central nervous system that exists in some capacity throughout the animal kingdom. McGilchrist draws on the neurological, psychological and psychiatric literature to illustrate the function of each hemisphere and to draw his conclusions. Once again, as in his previous work, he concludes that the left hemisphere is an analytical processor that divides the world into functional bits so as to gain a survival advantage and manipulate the world, achieving a form of satisfying certainty and avoiding ambiguity. The left hemisphere likes the world "cut and dried". The right hemisphere is a parallel processor that holds onto the big picture, avoids pigeon holing reality and checks the work of the left hemisphere, as the actual world is not nearly as "cut and dried" as the left hemisphere would like it to be. The right hemisphere is more intuitive and able to feel into the rhythms of life. It appreciates art and poetry and revels in the wonder of the great mystery of life. Without the right hemispheres support, the left hemisphere is vulnerable to delusion, false certainty and hubris. McGilchrist once again, points out how our modern world has fallen into the grips of the left hemispheres worldview.
What McGilchrist adds in this latest book, beyond further substantiating the argument made in the last book, is a detailed review of the philosophical tenets of how we come to understand "reality" including the pathways of science, reason, intuition and imagination. He goes on to explore the stuff of which "reality": consists, including time, space, motion, matter and consciousness. McGilchrist reveals to us the perspective of each hemisphere and ultimately presents us with paradox after paradox, arguing for a view of reality that unites and resolves each paradox. Life and matter are not what they first appear to be. We are a process, facing resistance, a constant flow that only appears to be material. We can scale our perception from the tiny to the cosmic and perceive a part of a whole or a whole containing parts at any level of analysis, each level disappearing into the next. Here McGilchrist comes into perfect alignment with Ken Wilber, who he does not reference, and may never have read. McGilchrist draws on a vast number of references in the scientific and philosophical realm. He has produced a masterwork of philosophy. He comes to very satisfying but suitably non dual "conclusions" about the nature of reality, god, being, beauty, goodness, truth, religion and the nature of good and evil. This is a very challenging and extremely lengthy book, but I believe it is truly one of the masterworks of our age and perhaps of any age. Highly recommend to those prepared to take the time and effort. (For those less scientifically and medically minded perhaps skim the chapters in part one.)
This very wide-ranging discussion of everything to do with mind and brain grew out of the author's decades-long neuroscience research on the split brain. How left and right hemispheres work and interact proves to be a lens for examining not only behavior but also reality, metaphysics and the irreducible role of consciousness. I'm sure I'll be dipping back into this for years to come. The only hesitation I have in recommending it is the vertiginous price being asked for even an e-book. I don't know why this author would have agreed to a marketing vehicle that will limit or deny access to so many.
Over the years, I have had the pleasure of reading thousands of books. Dr. McGilchrist's work is one of the best ever. It is deep and thoughtful, and although a few of his leanings puzzle me, he has done a masterful job of presenting what he believes and why, about the most important questions we face. Highly recommended!
This work by Iain McGilchrist took many months to read, the majority of those months understanding before pressing on. This changed my life, attention is a moral act. Imagination, and intuition, from this an ethical goal is born. I will read this again. Wonderful!
I'm so glad I read this. What makes it such valuable work isn't just McGilchrist's paradigm-shattering thesis, but the treasure trove of thinkers he engages with throughout. True to his belief that context is everything, McG doesn't merely offer up snippets of a quote here and there that happen to suit what he's saying; he dishes out big, chunky blockquotes almost every time he cites someone, as if to say, "don't take my word for it—why don't YOU decide what they really meant." In fact, I'd guess nearly half the word count of this 1,300+ page book is comprised of other people's insights—artists, scientists, writers, philosophers, historians, theologians, Indigenous peoples, and others who've done Deep Work from all across time. As a result, this doesn't feel like a vanity project (as it so easily could've), but instead like a crash course in what the wisest among us have thought, felt, deduced and/or discerned about the nature of reality since human beings started caring about such things. It's so gratifying to see the same patterns emerge in places you'd never expect to see them. For challenging my biases, teaching my left brain who's boss, and introducing me to so many thinkers I've never encountered before (+ digging up passages from folks I AM familiar with that I never knew existed), God bless and keep you, sir!
Läst hälften av vol. 2, lär återvända. McGilchrisists tes om hjärnhalvorna utvecklas och knyts an till olika filosofiska, epistemologiska, etiska, teman och lyckas dra in en humanistiskt skolad i både fysik och neurologi, utan att tröskeln blir för hög. Köper det mesta av vad jag förstår, även om typ kapitlet om Medvetande behöver tuggas mer.
Great works in philosophy and science have the effect of making the world look a bit different when you put the book down. This is one of those books. The magnitude of this project cannot be overstated. McGilchrist offers a vision of the mind, brain, and Being that as beautiful as it is thorough.
don't let the length of this brilliant and expansive work put you off.... it may be 1375 pages (hardcover) but indeed well worth the time and effort
A phenomenal masterpiece of covering so much ground and offering a framework based on brain hemispheric differences to understand what is happening in our culture, politics and science today.
i wish everyone would read The Matter with Things and light the spark the kindles a revolution of right hemisphere resurgence : )
A massive synthesis of neuroscience, science and philosophy: the divided brain explains so much and is a key to disentangling our current materialist world view. Ian is high up there with the great thinkers and writes in a clear accessible style that will encourage people to read him. Personally I felt I was “coming home”: all my subterranean thoughts and philosophical intuitions found a space within Ian’s book. Can’t recommend it enough. I read it on Kindle and will buy the “proper” version.
"By paying a certain kind of attention, you can humanise or dehumanise, cherish or strip of all value. By a kind of alienating, fragmenting and focal attention, you can reduce humanity – or art, sex, humour, or religion – to nothing."
Magisterial. My life can be divided into two parts: Before reading The Matter With Things and after reading The Matter With Things. It requires a great deal of effort to read, but you are fairly rewarded. Carve out a month and dive in.
I see the world different as a consequence of reading this. The best part is that you are invited into the argument, not forced, hijacked through sensationalism or selected information. A true tourdeforce of true scholarly work. I recommend and refer to this work daily in my work and personal life.
Brilliantly written, masterfully organized, must read for college student. this is by far the most thought provoking book I have ever read. Thanks to the author for the courage and the serious scholarship that culminated in offering this masterpiece
The book was written without time pressure and must be read as such. It pulls strings from every major western intellectual endeavor while giving the well deserved room to the religious. I’m not a westerner and feel it attempted to do justice to life.
I promise that this will be worth your time, attention and commitment. After months of company, I am sad to finish and nostalgic for the thrill of the first reading - but the treasure within is evergreen and I suspect I'll be pondering and revisiting it for the rest of my life.